В. Г. Гузев. Избранное

568 Subjunctive mood (thought-mood) in Turkish 1 Guzev V. G., Ozlem Deniz Yilmaz. Subjunctive Mood (Thought-Mood) in Turkish (Сослагательное наклонение — конъюнктив — в турецком языке ) // Вестник С.-Петерб. ун-та. Сер. 13. 2013. Вып. 3. С. 3–12. As well known, judgement is a way of thinking which is composed of two components, namely logical subject and logical predicate. Logical subject is an image and projection of object that was discussed about and “judgement component reflecting the topic of the idea” [1, p. 503]. Logical predicate is an image encompassing knowledge; a knowledge/a claim that was claimed (either validated or negated) about logical subject in the judgement [see 1, p. 413]. On the other hand, judgement can be expressed by two methods in the languages: words representing logical subject (ls) and logical predicate (lp) [for example Hava (ls) / sıcak (lp) “Weather is hot”; Yedi (ls) / beşten büyük (lp) “Seven is greater than five” etc.] (lexical method) or by means of a spe- cific morphological form [Sıcaktır “It is hot”; Sıcaktı “It was hot”; Geldim “I came” etc. (In these examples, logical subject is expressed by personal end- ings while logical predicate is expressed by stem)] (morphological method) [2, p. 135]. We define noun or verb forms that express the judgement by 1 This is a revised version of the paper presented at 7th International Turkic Languages Congress (2428 September 2012, Bilkent Hotel and Conference Center, Ankara, Turkey).

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